Meet the Breeds: The Affectionate, Quirky, and Lovable Brussels Griffon | Pupford

Quirky, lovable, and full of personality, the Brussels Griffon has captured the hearts of dog enthusiasts worldwide. Known for their expressive faces and affectionate nature, these small but mighty dogs are a unique blend of charm and intelligence.

Whether lounging on your lap or amusing you with their playful antics, Brussels Griffons are loyal companions that make every day brighter.

In this blog, we'll explore everything you need to know about this endearing breed—from their fascinating history to tips for comprehensive care. Let’s dive into the world of Brussels Griffons!

Table of Contents

1. History of Brussels Griffons
2. Breed Development
3. Roles in Society
4. Life Expectancy and Health
5. Comprehensive Care
6. Fun Facts About Brussels Griffons

History of Brussels Griffons

The Brussels Griffon, often lovingly called "Griffons," traces its roots to 19th-century Belgium. Initially bred as rat-catchers in stables, these small but mighty dogs soon captured the hearts of aristocrats and royalty, propelling them from humble beginnings to the lap of luxury.

Griffons originated from a mix of breeds, including the Affenpinscher, Pug, and English Toy Spaniel. Their name comes from Brussels, the capital of Belgium, where they were first popularized. In time, these endearing dogs earned a global reputation for their unique appearance and captivating personalities.

The breed gained international fame thanks to Queen Marie Henriette of Belgium, a notable admirer. Her affection for the Griffon helped solidify its popularity, making it a symbol of elegance and charm.

Breed Development

The Brussels Griffon is actually a group of three closely related breeds: the Griffon Bruxellois, Griffon Belge, and the Petit Brabançon. The primary differences among them lie in coat type and color, but they all share the same delightful temperament.

The breed standard emphasizes their square build, expressive face, and prominent eyes. These traits, combined with their human-like expressions, have earned them a reputation as "little monkeys" or even "miniature humans." While their original role as vermin hunters is now obsolete, their playful energy and keen intelligence make them exceptional companions.

Throughout the years, breeders have worked diligently to maintain the Griffon's unique characteristics while improving overall health. Today, they are recognized by major kennel clubs worldwide, including the American Kennel Club (AKC), which classifies them in the Toy Group.

Speaking of the Toy Group, check out our Ultimate Guide to Small Dogs!

Roles in Society

Despite their origins as working dogs, Brussels Griffons are best known today as affectionate lapdogs and entertaining companions. Their small size and adaptability make them well-suited for urban living, while their spirited nature ensures they can keep up with active households.

Griffons have also made their mark in the entertainment industry. Their expressive faces and charming personalities have landed them roles in movies and commercials, most famously as "Verdell" in the film As Good as It Gets. These performances showcase their intelligence and ability to connect with humans on an emotional level.

Learn about the Magic Behind Hollywood’s Canine Stars!

Additionally, Griffons often excel in canine sports such as agility, obedience, and rally. Their eagerness to please and quick learning capabilities make them stand out in these activities.

Life Expectancy and Health

Brussels Griffons typically have a lifespan of 12 to 15 years, a testament to their hardiness despite their diminutive size. However, like all breeds, they are prone to certain health issues. Being informed about these concerns can help ensure a long and healthy life for your furry friend.

Common health issues in Griffons include:

Brachycephalic Syndrome

Brussels Griffons have flat faces, which can lead to brachycephalic syndrome and cause breathing difficulties. Dogs with this condition may snore, breathe noisily, or struggle in hot or humid weather.

Preventive care involves avoiding strenuous activity in warm conditions and ensuring your dog maintains a healthy weight.

Patellar Luxation

Patellar luxation, where the kneecap slips out of place, is common in small breeds like the Brussels Griffon.

This condition can cause symptoms such as skipping, limping, or occasional lameness. Severe cases may require surgical intervention to restore normal movement and comfort.

Eye Problems

The Brussels Griffon’s large, prominent eyes make them susceptible to issues like corneal ulcers, cataracts, and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA).

Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to identify and treat these conditions early, ensuring your dog maintains good vision throughout their life.

Learn 10 Facts About Dog’s Vision

Dental Issues

Like many small breeds, Brussels Griffons often face dental problems due to their compact mouths. Plaque and tartar buildup can lead to gum disease or tooth loss.

Consistent dental care, including brushing and dental chews, helps maintain oral health and prevent complications.

Shop our Dental Care Pack!

Heart Disease

Brussels Griffons can be prone to heart conditions such as mitral valve disease (MVD), which affects the heart’s efficiency.

Symptoms may include coughing or fatigue. Regular veterinary exams can help detect heart issues early, allowing for timely treatment to improve your dog’s quality of life.

Check out our Comprehensive Guide to Canine Heart Health!

Allergies

Brussels Griffons may develop skin allergies or food sensitivities, which can lead to itching, redness, or gastrointestinal upset. Identifying triggers and providing an appropriate diet can help manage these symptoms and keep your dog comfortable.

Learn about symptoms and treatment of dog allergies!

Routine veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and regular exercise are vital for maintaining your Griffon's health. Being proactive about their well-being can prevent minor issues from becoming major concerns.

Comprehensive Care

Caring for a Brussels Griffon involves meeting their physical, mental, and emotional needs. Here’s a guide to keeping your Griffon happy and healthy:

Grooming

Griffons come in two coat types: rough and smooth. Rough-coated Griffons require regular brushing to prevent matting, while smooth-coated ones need less frequent grooming. Both types benefit from routine baths and nail trims.

Pay close attention to their eyes and ears, keeping them clean and free from debris. Dental care is also critical; brushing their teeth several times a week can help prevent tartar buildup and gum disease.

Our Sudsy Shampoo Bar is the perfect way to keep your Brussels Griffon fresh and clean!

Nutrition

Provide a high-quality, balanced diet appropriate for their age, size, and activity level. Since Griffons are prone to obesity, monitor their calorie intake and avoid overfeeding. Consult your veterinarian to determine the best feeding plan for your pet.

Learn the benefits of proper nutrition!

Exercise

Despite their small size, Griffons are energetic and enjoy daily walks, playtime, and mental stimulation. Interactive toys and puzzle feeders can keep their sharp minds engaged. They thrive on companionship, so involving them in family activities is ideal.

Training and Socialization

Griffons are intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train. Use positive reinforcement techniques to teach basic cues and address any behavioral issues. Early socialization is crucial to help them become well-rounded and confident.

Our Trick Training Course is perfect for your Brussels Griffon!

Fun Facts About Brussels Griffons

Human-Like Expressions: Their unique faces have earned them comparisons to humans and even inspired memes!

Royal Approval: Queen Marie Henriette’s love for the breed helped elevate their status in society.

Movie Stars: Griffons have appeared in several films, with their standout performance in As Good as It Gets.

Velcro Dogs: Griffons are known for their affectionate nature and tendency to stick close to their favorite people.

Recap: The Affectionate, Quirky, and Lovable Brussel Griffon

Brussels Griffons are a delightful combination of charm, intelligence, and affection. Their quirky personalities and expressive faces make them unforgettable companions for those lucky enough to share their lives with one.

Whether you're drawn to their rich history, endearing traits, or spirited nature, there's no denying the joy a Griffon brings to a home.

Are you ready to welcome this lovable breed into your life? Prepare for endless snuggles, laughter, and a bond that will last a lifetime.

Related Reading: Meet the Breeds: The Courageous, Loving, and Drool-Worthy Mastiff